01 — Computational privacy

Computational
privacy1,
engineered2.

1.
The property of a system whose operation can be verified without disclosing the data it operates on.
2.
Built into the architecture, attested at the boundary, audited by anyone who cares to.

Software, consulting, and research for privacy-first organisations.

On-device · Evidence-based · Open methodology

What's inside

Four ways in.

Pick a thread. The newest research, the consulting we offer, the products we ship, or the methodology behind every published claim.

The most recent publication

Research that you can audit, line by line.

Every Cosmo Codex research piece carries its evidence with it. Citations are specific. Methodology is published. If a claim isn't sourced, it isn't made.

Browse the archive

06 May 2026 · 5 min read

UK Digital ID: Ten Safeguards Parliament Must Legislate

Our litigation-grade response to the Cabinet Office consultation on digital identity (CP 1498). Conditional support in principle, ten demands in primary legislation.

Read article
22 May 2026 · Today · Reading · NIST FIPS 203 (ML-KEM) standardisation 06 May 2026 · Submission · Cabinet Office CP 1498 · digital identity 08 Apr 2026 · Article · How we score VPN evidence: methodology explained 19 Mar 2026 · Article · What is Privacy-by-Design and why it matters for UK businesses 15 Mar 2026 · Article · A practical guide to GDPR compliance for UK startups 10 Mar 2026 · Article · AI governance: what UK businesses need to know in 2026 11 Feb 2026 · Submission · Home Office DEP2025-0828 · facial recognition 22 May 2026 · Today · Reading · NIST FIPS 203 (ML-KEM) standardisation 06 May 2026 · Submission · Cabinet Office CP 1498 · digital identity 08 Apr 2026 · Article · How we score VPN evidence: methodology explained 19 Mar 2026 · Article · What is Privacy-by-Design and why it matters for UK businesses 15 Mar 2026 · Article · A practical guide to GDPR compliance for UK startups 10 Mar 2026 · Article · AI governance: what UK businesses need to know in 2026 11 Feb 2026 · Submission · Home Office DEP2025-0828 · facial recognition

§ 02 · Manifest

What we cite. What we build with.

Our consulting work is grounded in primary statute and case law. Our products are built on a well-defined stack of privacy-enhancing primitives. Both inform each other.

── Citations

Law · Standards · Cases

  • 01 UK GDPR · Art. 25
  • 02 DPA 2018 · Part 3
  • 03 EU AI Act · risk tiers
  • 04 ECHR · Art. 8, 10, 11, 14
  • 05 Equality Act 2010 · §149
  • 06 PACE 1984
  • 07 ISO 42001
  • 08 ISO 27701
  • 09 NIST FRVT · pt. 3
  • 10 OSA 2023 · Ofcom codes
  • 11 CP 1498 · digital identity
  • 12 DEP2025-0828 · FR

── Primitives

Crypto · PETs · Architecture

  • 01 FHE · homomorphic encryption
  • 02 ZKP · zero-knowledge proofs
  • 03 SMPC · multi-party computation
  • 04 SD-JWT VC · selective disclosure
  • 05 BBS+ · unlinkable presentation
  • 06 W3C VC · verifiable credentials
  • 07 DIDs · decentralised identifiers
  • 08 TEE · trusted execution
  • 09 On-device inference
  • 10 Federated learning
  • 11 Differential privacy
  • 12 Post-quantum cryptography

Why we exist

Your data should never leave your device.

The default model of modern software is extraction. We build the alternative. Computation stays local. AI runs on the user's device. Research is held to evidence the reader can verify.

§ 03 — In market

Two products, both shipping.

Each one is a proof point. The privacy choices we argue for in consulting and research are the ones we build with.

socialneuron.com ● Live
Social Neuron homepage

01 · AI-powered social media management

Social Neuron

From brand brief to scheduled posts across every major platform. Closed learning loop on what performs. Hosted in the EU, no third-party trackers.

Visit socialneuron.com
thevpnmatrix.com ● Live
TheVPNMatrix homepage

02 · Evidence-based VPN comparison

TheVPNMatrix

28-criteria evaluation across 3,469+ sourced records. Methodology is public; placements are reproducible. No affiliate-driven rankings.

Visit thevpnmatrix.com

What we build

Products

01 / Social Neuron

Live

Social Neuron

End-to-end content creation platform that takes you from brand brief to scheduled posts across YouTube, TikTok, Instagram, Facebook, and LinkedIn. Performance from each post informs the next. DPIA completed, EU-hosted, no third-party trackers.

Read more

02 / TheVPNMatrix

Live

TheVPNMatrix

Independent VPN comparison built around a published evidence methodology. 28 criteria, 3,469+ sourced records, no affiliate-driven rankings. Placement reflects the evidence, not the payout. Quarterly source audits, no third-party trackers.

Read more

03 / Hearth

Coming soon

Hearth

A local-first AI runtime. Run capable language models on your own hardware (laptop, desktop, on-prem) with native context for your files, notes, and tools. No data leaves the device unless you choose to send it. Currently in private development.

Local LLMs On-Device Inference Edge AI Confidential Computing
Read more

§ 04 — Methodology

How we score evidence.

Every claim on TheVPNMatrix is backed by a record. Every record carries an Evidence Quality Score: eight components, computed from the source. If you disagree with a placement, you can examine the components that produced it.

Specimen · Evidence Quality Score

Formula

EQS = T + G + Q + I + S + R + A + C
Range · −6 to 23 Strong record · 14–18 Exclusion threshold · < 8
T 1–5

Type

Primary, community-replicable, secondary, tertiary.

G 1–5

Grade

Awarded A–E on completeness and rigor.

Q 1–5

Source quality

Academic, government, reputable press, blog, unverified.

I 0–2

Independence

Distance from the subject of the claim.

S 0–2

Scope

How comprehensive the underlying analysis is.

R 0–2

Reproducibility

Can someone else re-run the test and check the result?

A 0 to −3

Age

Fresh, recent, older, stale. Time decays score.

C 0 to −3

Conflict

Disclosed soft conflict, undisclosed hard conflict.

The full methodology lives in our research piece How we score VPN evidence . The database it produces is 3,469+ records and counting.

§ 05 — Specimen · Evidence record

One claim, fully scored.

A single record from the TheVPNMatrix evidence database, with every component of the Evidence Quality Score visible. This is what every claim on the site is backed by.

Record #00342
Criterion · Server architecture Last audited · 12 Apr 2026

── Claim

Mullvad operates RAM-only VPN servers. No data persists to disk between reboots.

Primary source

Mullvad VPN AB · Server infrastructure

mullvad.net/servers · retr. 2026-04-12

Independent verification

Audit by Assured AB · July 2025

Methodology and findings published

── Score breakdown

EQS · 8 components

  • T

    Type · Primary

    Direct from provider

    5 / 5
  • G

    Grade · A

    Comprehensive, with audit appendix

    5 / 5
  • Q

    Source quality · Verified independent

    Audited technical disclosure

    5 / 5
  • I

    Independence

    Third-party audit by Assured AB

    2 / 2
  • S

    Scope

    Full infrastructure documented

    2 / 2
  • R

    Reproducibility

    Audit methodology published

    2 / 2
  • A

    Age · Fresh

    Retrieved 2026-04-12

    0 / 0
  • C

    Conflict of interest · None

    No undisclosed relationship

    0 / 0

Evidence Quality Score

21 / 21

Classification

● Strong record

Eligible for public scoring

Every other claim on TheVPNMatrix carries one of these. If a placement surprises you, the records that produced it are public.

Trust by design

Verifiable, not vibes.

Every privacy claim documented. Every framework citation specific. Every dependency disclosed.

01 — Methodology

EQS Methodology

Eight-component evidence quality score (−6 to 23). Open methodology, versioned, replicable. Every published rating shows its source records.

02 — Regulation

UK GDPR by design

Article 25 implemented at the architecture layer. DPIAs where required. Records of processing maintained. Lawful basis documented per data flow.

03 — Standards

ISO 27701 alignment

Privacy Information Management System (PIMS) controls mapped to ISO 27701:2019. Processor agreements where data leaves us. Subject rights honoured.

04 — Telemetry

Zero third-party trackers

No Google Analytics. No Facebook Pixel. No ad networks. No fingerprinting. The site you're reading sends data to one server: this one.

By the numbers

The arithmetic of trust.

Every claim sourced. Every test counted.

0

Tests passing across products

0

Sourced evidence records

0

Evaluation criteria, per VPN

0

Third-party trackers, anywhere

§ 06 — Exhibit

From the casebook.

An excerpt from our litigation-grade response to the Home Office consultation on facial recognition (DEP2025-0828).

Exhibit A
Filed · 11 Feb 2026 Folio · 01 / 01

── Submission · executive summary

Mass biometric surveillance of public spaces without judicial pre-authorisation, statutory basis, or adequate equality protections is incompatible with ECHR Articles 8, 10, 11, and 14, Data Protection Act 2018 Part 3, and the Public Sector Equality Duty under the Equality Act 2010 s.149.

Home Office DEP2025-0828 · response of record · 11 February 2026

Read the full submission

How we help

Consulting for UK organisations.

Data protection, AI governance, and online safety compliance for UK organisations. Every engagement ends in a prioritised, specific remediation plan.

  • GDPR compliance audits
  • DPIA & impact assessments
  • AI governance frameworks
  • Online Safety Act assessments
  • Privacy-by-design reviews
  • Advisory retainers · workshops

Technical foundation

Privacy-enhancing technologies

The primitives we research, apply, and build with.

Lead

Cryptographic privacy

Math you can verify, not policies you have to trust.

  • · Homomorphic Encryption (FHE)
  • · Zero-Knowledge Proofs
  • · Secure Multi-Party Computation
  • · Post-Quantum Cryptography

Confidential computing

Compute on data without seeing it.

  • · Trusted Execution Environments
  • · On-Device AI / Edge Inference
  • · Federated Learning
  • · Differential Privacy

Identity & sovereignty

Prove things about yourself without giving up everything.

  • · Self-Sovereign Identity
  • · Verifiable Credentials
  • · Selective Disclosure (BBS+)
  • · Age Assurance Mechanisms

Emerging

What we are watching, testing, and contributing to.

  • · FHE Hardware Acceleration
  • · Confidential AI
  • · Machine Unlearning
  • · Post-Quantum ZKPs